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Gas Engines

Bi-Fuel System

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    Gaseous Fuel System™

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    Glossary

    Conversion

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    Gaseous Fuel Systems

  • Natural Gas & Diesel Fuel Savings
  • Bi-Fuel Cost Analysis Components
  • Bi-Fuel Economics
  • Bi-Fuel vs. Electric Utility
  • Fuel Savings Calculation

    Calculations for Natural Gas and Diesel Fuel Savings

    Below are some of the equivalent heating values of natural gas compared to diesel oil:
    • Natural Gas = 1000 BTU/SCF
    • Diesel = 140,000 BTU/gallon
    • 140 SCF of Natural Gas = 1 Gallon of Diesel
    • 0.14 MCF of Natural Gas = 1 Gas Equivalent Gallon (GEG) of Diesel

    Bi-Fuel Cost Analysis Components

    In order to analyze the cost of converting to Bi-Fuel, these are some of the considerations:

    • Cost of diesel fuel per gallon
    • Cost of natural gas per thousand cubic feet (MCF)
    • Cost of routine maintenance
    • Cost of future overhauls
    Bi-Fuel Economics

    Below are some theoretical calculations to determine the baseline conditions running at a fixed 1000 kilowatt load.

    • For a particular diesel engine the consumption was 54 gallons/hour of diesel
    • For diesel fuel, the price was $1.50/gallon,
    • For natural gas, the price was $5.50/MCF
    Gas Equivalent Gallon (GEG) diesel = 0.14 MCF natural gas
    Price to run on natural gas = 5.50 x 0.14
    = $0.77/GEG

    For 100% diesel hourly cost,
    54 gallons @ $1.50/gal = $81.00/hour
    1000 kilowatts = $81.00
    Operating cost for diesel = 8.1 cents/kw-hr

    For the equivalent engine run on natural gas,
    Operating cost for natural gas = 5.50 x 0.14 x 54
    = $41.58
    Operating cost for natural gas = 4.2 cents/kw-hr

    In actual operating conditions, the natural gas used will be ranging from 50% to 70% by volume of the fuel. This makes the actual cost to be around 5.4 cents/kw-hr.

    GTI Bi-Fuel System-Based Power Generation vs The Electric Utility

    Below are the estimates for a Bi-Fuel system based power generation compared to the electric utility charges. Naturally, this will be based on the peak charges for that country. A typical savings on peak demand electricity rate at 1000 kilowatts can be estimated as follows:

    • Peak operating hours: 1500/year
    • "On-peak" cost of electricity: 14.0 cents/kw-hr
    • Bi-Fuel operating cost (fuel): 5.4 cents/kw-hr
    • Other operating costs (depreciation & maintenance): 1.5 cents/kw-hr
    • Total Bi-Fuel operating cost: 6.9 cents/kw-hr
    • Savings on Bi-Fuel: 7.1 cents/kw-hr
    • Annual savings with generator operating on Bi-Fuel: $10,650.00
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